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Surah 4. An-Nisaa', Ayah 147

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مَّا يَفْعَلُ ٱللَّهُ بِعَذَابِكُمْ إِن شَكَرْتُمْ وَءَامَنتُمْ ۚ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ شَاكِرًا عَلِيمًا
M a yafAAalu All a hu biAAa tha bikum in shakartum wa a mantum wak a na All a hu sh a kiran AAaleem a n
Why would God cause you to suffer [for your past sins] if you are grateful and attain to belief - seeing that God is always responsive to gratitude, all-knowing?160
  - Mohammad Asad

The gratitude spoken of here is of a general nature - a feeling of thankfulness for being alive and endowed with what is described as a "soul": a feeling which often leads man to the realization that this boon of life and consciousness is not accidental, and thus, in a logical process of thought, to belief in God. According to Zamakhshari, this is the reason why "gratitude" is placed before "belief" in the structure of the above sentence.

Why should Allah punish you if you are grateful and a true believer? Allah knows the grateful.
  - Muhammad Farooq-i-Azam Malik
Why should Allah punish you if you are grateful and faithful? Allah is ever Appreciative, All-Knowing.
  - Mustafa Khattab
What concern hath Allah for your punishment if ye are thankful (for His mercies) and believe (in Him)? Allah was ever Responsive, Aware.
  - Marmaduke Pickthall
What can Allah gain by your punishment if ye are grateful and ye believe? Nay it is Allah that recogniseth (all good) and knoweth all things. 633
  - Abdullah Yusuf Ali

Naqir = the groove in a date-stone, a thing of no value whatever. Cf. n. 575 to iv. 53.

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