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Surah 56. Al-Waqia, Ayah 75

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فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِمَوَٰقِعِ ٱلنُّجُومِ
Fal a oqsimu bimaw a qiAAi a l nnujoom i
NAY, I call to witness the coming-down in parts [of this Qur'an]26
  - Mohammad Asad

Or: "the setting [or "orbiting"] of the stars". The term mawqi' (of which mawaqi' is the plural) denotes the "time [or "place" or "manner"] at which something comes down". Although many of the commentators think that the phrase mawaqi' an-nujum relates to the break-up of the stars at the Last Hour, Ibn 'Abbas, 'Ikrimah and As-Suddi were definitely of the opinion, strongly supported by the subsequent verses, that this phrase refers to the step-by-step revelation - or "coming-down in parts (nujum)" - of the Qur'an (cf. Tabari and Ibn Kathir; see also note [1] on 53:1 ). By "calling to witness" the gradual manner of its revelation, the Qur'an points implicitly to the astounding fact that it has remained free of all inconsistencies and inner contradictions (cf. 4:82 and the corresponding note [97]) despite all the dramatic changes in the Prophet's life during the twenty-three years of the "unfolding" of the divine writ: and this explains, too, the subsequent parenthetic clause (verse {76}).

I swear by the setting of the stars,
  - Muhammad Farooq-i-Azam Malik
So I do swear by the positions of the stars-
  - Mustafa Khattab
Nay, I swear by the places of the stars
  - Marmaduke Pickthall
Furthermore I call to witness the setting of the Stars 5258
  - Abdullah Yusuf Ali

Cf. liii. 1.

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