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Surah 84. Al-Inshiqaq, Ayah 6

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يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ إِنَّكَ كَادِحٌ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ كَدْحًا فَمُلَـٰقِيهِ
Y a ayyuh a alins a nu innaka k a di h un il a rabbika kad h an famul a qeeh i
[then,] O man - thou [that] hast, verily, been toiling towards thy Sustainer in painful toil4 - then shalt thou meet Him!
  - Mohammad Asad

An allusion to the fact that in man's earthly life - irrespective of whether one is consciously aware of it or not - sorrow, pain, drudgery and worry by far outweigh the rare moments of true happiness and satisfaction. Thus, the human condition is described as "painful toiling towards the Sustainer" - i.e., towards the moment when one meets Him on resurrection.

That will be the Day of your accountability, O mankind! Surely you must strive towards your Rabb, a hard striving, then you shall meet Him.
  - Muhammad Farooq-i-Azam Malik
O humanity! Indeed, you are labouring restlessly towards your Lord, and will 'eventually' meet the consequences.
  - Mustafa Khattab
Thou, verily, O man, art working toward thy Lord a work which thou wilt meet (in His presence).
  - Marmaduke Pickthall
O thou man! verily thou art ever toiling on towards the Lord painfully toiling but thou shalt meet Him. 6036
  - Abdullah Yusuf Ali

This life is ever full of toil and misery, if looked at as empty of the Eternal Hope which Revelation gives us. Hence the literature of pessimism in poetry and philosophy which thinking minds have poured forth in all ages, when that Hope was obscured to them. "Our sweetest songs are those that tell of saddest thought." "To each his suffering ; all are men condemned alike a groan!" It is the noblest men that have to "scorn delights and live laborious days" in this life. The good suffer on account of their very goodness: the evil on account of their Evil. But the balance will be set right in the end. Those that wept shall be made to rejoice, and those that went about thoughtlessly rejoicing, shall be made to weep for their folly. They will all go to their account with Allah and meet Him before His Throne of Judgment.

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