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وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي خَلَفٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ عَدِيٍّ ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ ، عَنْ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى أَبِي عُمَرَ النَّخَعِيِّ ، قَالَ: سَأَلَ قَوْمٌ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ بَيْعِ الْخَمْرِ وَشِرَائِهَا وَالتِّجَارَةِ فِيهَا ، فَقَالَ: أَمُسْلِمُونَ أَنْتُمْ ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ ، قَالَ: فَإِنَّهُ لاَ يَصْلُحُ بَيْعُهَا ، وَلاَ شِرَاؤُهَا، وَلاَ التِّجَارَةُ فِيهَا ، قَالَ: فَسَأَلُوهُ عَنِ النَّبِيذِ ، فَقَالَ: خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفَرٍ ، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ وَقَدْ نَبَذَ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ فِي حَنَاتِمَ وَنَقِيرٍ وَدُبَّاءٍ ، فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَأُهْرِيقَ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِسِقَاءٍ فَجُعِلَ فِيهِ زَبِيبٌ وَمَاءٌ ، فَجُعِلَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَأَصْبَحَ ، فَشَرِبَ مِنْهُ يَوْمَهُ ذَلِكَ وَلَيْلَتَهُ الْمُسْتَقْبَلَةَ ، وَمِنَ الْغَدِ حَتَّى أَمْسَى ، فَشَرِبَ وَسَقَى ، فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ أَمَرَ بِمَا بَقِيَ مِنْهُ فَأُهْرِيقَ.
It was narrated that Yahya bin 'Umar Al-Nakha'i said: "Some people asked Ibn 'Abbas about buying and selling Khamr and dealing in it. He said: 'Are you Muslims?' They said: 'Yes.' He said: 'It is not permissible to buy it, sell it or deal in it.' They asked him about Nabidh and he said: 'The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) went out on a journey, then he came back and some of his Companions had made Nabidh in Al-Hantam, An-Naqir and gourds. He ordered that it be spilled out, then he ordered that raisins and water be put in a skin overnight. The next day he drank from it, and the following night, and the next day until evening came. He drank from it and gave it to others to drink, and the following morning he poured away whatever was left of it."'
"When a person dies, his works end, except for three: ongoing charity, knowledge that is benefited from, and a righteous child who prays for him."
Prophet Mohammed (PBUH)
"The best of what a man leaves behind are three: a righteous child who supplicates for him, ongoing charity the reward of which reaches him, and knowledge that is acted upon after him."
Sunan Ibn Mājah
"Every day two angels come down from Heaven and one of them says, 'O Allah! Compensate every person who spends in Your Cause,' and the other (angel) says, 'O Allah! Destroy every miser.'"
Sahih Bukhari