-->
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بَرَّادٍ أَبُو عَامِرٍ الأَشْعَرِيُّ ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لأَبِي عَامِرٍ ، قَالاَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ بُرَيْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا فَرَغَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، مِنْ حُنَيْنٍ ، بَعَثَ أَبَا عَامِرٍ عَلَى جَيْشٍ إِلَى أَوْطَاسٍ ، فَلَقِيَ دُرَيْدَ بْنَ الصِّمَّةِ ، فَقُتِلَ دُرَيْدٌ وَهَزَمَ اللَّهُ أَصْحَابَهُ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى : وَبَعَثَنِي مَعَ أَبِي عَامِرٍ ، قَالَ : فَرُمِيَ أَبُو عَامِرٍ فِي رُكْبَتِهِ ، رَمَاهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي جُشَمٍ بِسَهْمٍ ، فَأَثْبَتَهُ فِي رُكْبَتِهِ فَانْتَهَيْتُ إِلَيْهِ فَقُلْتُ : يَا عَمِّ مَنْ رَمَاكَ ؟ فَأَشَارَ أَبُو عَامِرٍ إِلَى أَبِي مُوسَى ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ ذَاكَ قَاتِلِي ، تَرَاهُ ذَلِكَ الَّذِي رَمَانِي ، قَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى : فَقَصَدْتُ لَهُ فَاعْتَمَدْتُهُ فَلَحِقْتُهُ ، فَلَمَّا رَآنِي وَلَّى عَنِّي ذَاهِبًا ، فَاتَّبَعْتُهُ وَجَعَلْتُ أَقُولُ لَهُ : أَلاَ تَسْتَحْيِي ؟ أَلَسْتَ عَرَبِيًّا ؟ أَلاَ تَثْبُتُ ؟ فَكَفَّ ، فَالْتَقَيْتُ أَنَا وَهُوَ ، فَاخْتَلَفْنَا أَنَا وَهُوَ ضَرْبَتَيْنِ ، فَضَرَبْتُهُ بِالسَّيْفِ فَقَتَلْتُهُ ، ثُمَّ رَجَعْتُ إِلَى أَبِي عَامِرٍ فَقُلْتُ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ قَتَلَ صَاحِبَكَ ، قَالَ : فَانْزِعْ هَذَا السَّهْمَ ، فَنَزَعْتُهُ فَنَزَا مِنْهُ الْمَاءُ ، فَقَالَ : يَا ابْنَ أَخِي انْطَلِقْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَقْرِئْهُ مِنِّي السَّلاَمَ ، وَقُلْ لَهُ : يَقُولُ لَكَ أَبُو عَامِرٍ : اسْتَغْفِرْ لِي. قَالَ : وَاسْتَعْمَلَنِي أَبُو عَامِرٍ عَلَى النَّاسِ ، وَمَكَثَ يَسِيرًا ثُمَّ إِنَّهُ مَاتَ ، فَلَمَّا رَجَعْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَخَلْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، وَهُوَ فِي بَيْتٍ عَلَى سَرِيرٍ مُرْمَلٍ ، وَعَلَيْهِ فِرَاشٌ ، وَقَدْ أَثَّرَ رِمَالُ السَّرِيرِ بِظَهْرِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَجَنْبَيْهِ ، فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِخَبَرِنَا وَخَبَرِ أَبِي عَامِرٍ ، وَقُلْتُ لَهُ : قَالَ : قُلْ لَهُ : يَسْتَغْفِرْ لِي ، فَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَاءٍ ، فَتَوَضَّأَ مِنْهُ ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِعُبَيْدٍ أَبِي عَامِرٍ حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ بَيَاضَ إِبْطَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَوْقَ كَثِيرٍ مِنْ خَلْقِكَ ، أَوْ مِنَ النَّاسِ فَقُلْتُ : وَلِي ، يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، فَاسْتَغْفِرْ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ ذَنْبَهُ ، وَأَدْخِلْهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مُدْخَلاً كَرِيمًا. قَالَ أَبُو بُرْدَةَ : إِحَدَاهُمَا لأَبِي عَامِرٍ ، وَالأُخْرَى لأَبِي مُوسَى.
It was narrated from Abu Burdah that his father said: "When the Prophet (s.a.w) had finished with (the battle of) Hunain, he sent Abu 'Amir at the head of an army to Awtas, where he met Duraid bin As-Simmah, who was killed, and Allah caused his companions to be defeated. Abu Musa said: 'And he sent me with Abu 'Amir.' He said: 'Abu 'Amir was struck in the knee with an arrow by a man of Banu Jusham, and it was stuck in his knee. I came to him and said: "O uncle, who struck you?"' Abu 'Amir pointed him out to Abu Musa and said: "That one killed me, do you see the one who struck me?" Abu Musa said: "I went to him and caught up with him, and when he saw me, he ran away from me. I followed him and I started saying: 'Don't you feel ashamed? Aren't you an Arab? Won't you stand firm?' So he stopped, and we met and traded blows, then I struck him with the sword and killed him. Then I went back to Abu 'Amir and said: 'Allah has killed your opponent.' He said: 'Pull this arrow out.' So I pulled it out and water came out of it (the wound). He said: 'O son of my brother, go to the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) and convey greetings of Salam to him from me, and say to him: "Abu 'Amir says to you: 'Pray for forgiveness for me.'" "Abu 'Amir appointed me in charge of the people, then it was not long before he died. When I came back to the Prophet (s.a.w) ' I entered upon him when he was in a house on a bed made of rope without a mattress, and the ropes had left marks on the back and sides of the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w). I told him what had happened to us and to Abu 'Amir, and I said to him: 'He said: "Tell him to pray for forgiveness for me."' The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) called for some water and he performed Wudu', then he raised his hands and said: 'O Allah, forgive 'Ubaid Abu 'Amir,' until I could see the whiteness of his armpits. Then he said: 'O Allah, on the Day of Resurrection make him above many of Your creation,' or; 'many of the people.' I said: 'And me, O Messenger of Allah! Pray for forgiveness for me!' The Prophet (s.a.w) said: 'O Allah, forgive 'Abdullah bin Qais for his sins, and admit him to a gate of great honor on the Day of Resurrection."' Abu Burdah said: "One of them was for Abu 'Amir and the other was for Abu Musa."
Help us to build Quranic citations related to this hadith. Get connected with our Contact Us option.
"When a person dies, his works end, except for three: ongoing charity, knowledge that is benefited from, and a righteous child who prays for him."
Prophet Mohammed (PBUH)
"The best of what a man leaves behind are three: a righteous child who supplicates for him, ongoing charity the reward of which reaches him, and knowledge that is acted upon after him."
Sunan Ibn Mājah
"Every day two angels come down from Heaven and one of them says, 'O Allah! Compensate every person who spends in Your Cause,' and the other (angel) says, 'O Allah! Destroy every miser.'"
Sahih Bukhari