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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ (ح) وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، قَالاَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي يَعْقُوبَ ، سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّ الأَقْرَعَ بْنَ حَابِسٍ ، جَاءَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّمَا بَايَعَكَ سُرَّاقُ الْحَجِيجِ مِنْ أَسْلَمَ ، وَغِفَارَ ، وَمُزَيْنَةَ ، وَأَحْسِبُ جُهَيْنَةَ ، مُحَمَّدٌ الَّذِي شَكَّ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ أَسْلَمُ ، وَغِفَارُ ، وَمُزَيْنَةُ ، وَأَحْسِبُ جُهَيْنَةُ ، خَيْرًا مِنْ بَنِي تَمِيمٍ ، وَبَنِي عَامِرٍ ، وَأَسَدٍ ، وَغَطَفَانَ ، أَخَابُوا وَخَسِرُوا ؟ فَقَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : فَوَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ إِنَّهُمْ لأَخْيَرُ مِنْهُمْ. وَلَيْسَ فِي حَدِيثِ ابْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ : مُحَمَّدٌ الَّذِي شَكَّ.
'Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Bakrah narrated from his father that Al-Aqra' bin Habis came to the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) and said: "The thieves of Aslam, Ghifar and Muzainah, and I think Juhainah" – Muhammad (one of the narrators) is the one who was not sure - "who plundered the pilgrims, have sworn allegiance to you." The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: "What do you think if Aslam, Ghifar and Muzainah," and I think Juhainah, "are better than Banu Tamim, Banu 'Amir, Asad and Ghatafan - would the latter be doomed and lost?" He said: "Yes." He said: "By the One in Whose Hand is my soul, they are better than them." In the Hadith of Ibn Abi Shaibah it does not say: "Muhammad is the one who was not sure."
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"When a person dies, his works end, except for three: ongoing charity, knowledge that is benefited from, and a righteous child who prays for him."
Prophet Mohammed (PBUH)
"The best of what a man leaves behind are three: a righteous child who supplicates for him, ongoing charity the reward of which reaches him, and knowledge that is acted upon after him."
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