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Sunan of Abu Dawood Book 43, Hadith 5113

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Grade : Sahih (Al-Albani)

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1. Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah) 2. Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat) 3. The Book Of The Prayer For Rain (Kitab al-Istisqa') 4. Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Rules of Law about the Prayer during Journey 5. Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Voluntary Prayers 6. Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Injunctions about Ramadan 7. Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Prostration while reciting the Qur'an 8. Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Injunctions about Witr 9. Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat) 10. The Book of Lost and Found Items 11. The Rites of Hajj (Kitab Al-Manasik Wa'l-Hajj) 12. Marriage (Kitab Al-Nikah) 13. Divorce (Kitab Al-Talaq) 14. Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam) 15. Jihad (Kitab Al-Jihad) 16. Sacrifice (Kitab Al-Dahaya) 17. Game (Kitab Al-Said) 18. Wills (Kitab Al-Wasaya) 19. Shares of Inheritance (Kitab Al-Fara'id) 20. Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah) 21. Funerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz) 22. Oaths and Vows (Kitab Al-Aiman Wa Al-Nudhur) 23. Commercial Transactions (Kitab Al-Buyu) 24. Wages (Kitab Al-Ijarah) 25. The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah) 26. Knowledge (Kitab Al-Ilm) 27. Drinks (Kitab Al-Ashribah) 28. Foods (Kitab Al-At'imah) 29. Medicine (Kitab Al-Tibb) 30. Divination and Omens (Kitab Al-Kahanah Wa Al-Tatayyur) 31. The Book of Manumission of Slaves 32. Dialects and Readings of the Qur'an (Kitab Al-Huruf Wa Al-Qira'at) 33. Hot Baths (Kitab Al-Hammam) 34. Clothing (Kitab Al-Libas) 35. Combing the Hair (Kitab Al-Tarajjul) 36. Signet-Rings (Kitab Al-Khatam) 37. Trials and Fierce Battles (Kitab Al-Fitan Wa Al-Malahim) 38. The Promised Deliverer (Kitab Al-Mahdi) 39. Battles (Kitab Al-Malahim) 40. Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud) 41. Types of Blood-Wit (Kitab Al-Diyat) 42. Model Behavior of the Prophet (Kitab Al-Sunnah) 43. General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
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حَدَّثَنَا النُّفَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمٌ الأَحْوَلُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو عُثْمَانَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي سَعْدُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ سَمِعَتْهُ أُذُنَاىَ، وَوَعَاهُ، قَلْبِي مِنْ مُحَمَّدٍ عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ ‏ "‏ مَنِ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ وَهُوَ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ غَيْرُ أَبِيهِ فَالْجَنَّةُ عَلَيْهِ حَرَامٌ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَلَقِيتُ أَبَا بَكْرَةَ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ سَمِعَتْهُ أُذُنَاىَ وَوَعَاهُ قَلْبِي مِنْ مُحَمَّدٍ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ قَالَ عَاصِمٌ فَقُلْتُ يَا أَبَا عُثْمَانَ لَقَدْ شَهِدَ عِنْدَكَ رَجُلاَنِ أَيُّمَا رَجُلَيْنِ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ أَمَّا أَحَدُهُمَا فَأَوَّلُ مَنْ رَمَى بِسَهْمٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَوْ فِي الإِسْلاَمِ يَعْنِي سَعْدَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ وَالآخَرُ قَدِمَ مِنَ الطَّائِفِ فِي بِضْعَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ رَجُلاً عَلَى أَقْدَامِهِمْ فَذَكَرَ فَضْلاً ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا دَاوُدَ قَالَ قَالَ النُّفَيْلِيُّ حَيْثُ حَدَّثَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَاللَّهِ إِنَّهُ عِنْدِي أَحْلَى مِنَ الْعَسَلِ يَعْنِي قَوْلَهُ حَدَّثَنَا وَحَدَّثَنِي قَالَ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ وَسَمِعْتُ أَبَا دَاوُدَ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ يَقُولُ لَيْسَ لِحَدِيثِ أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ نُورٌ - قَالَ - وَمَا رَأَيْتُ مِثْلَ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ كَانُوا تَعَلَّمُوهُ مِنْ شُعْبَةَ ‏.‏

Sa'id b. Malik said:My ears heard it end my heart remembered it from Muhammad (May peace be upon him) who said: if a man claims to be the son of a man who is not his father, paradise will be forbidden for him. He said: I then met Abu Bakrah and mentioned it to him. He said: my ears heard it and my heart remembered it from Muhammad (peace be upon him). ‘Asim said : I said : Abu ‘Uthman! Two men testified before you. Who are they? He said : One of them is the one who is first to shoot arrow in the path of Allah or in the path of Islam, that is to say : Sa'd b. Malik. The other is the one came from al-Taif with ten and some men on foot. He then mentioned his excellence. Abu Dawud said : When al-Nufaili mentioned this tradition, he said : I swear by Allah, this is sweater with me than honey, that is no say, his way transmission. Abu ‘Ali said : I heard Abu Dawud say : I heard Ahmad say : The people of Kufah have no light in their traditions. I did not see them like the people of Basrah. They learnt it from Shu'bah

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