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قَالَتْ قَالَتْ زَيْنَبُ، وَسَمِعْتُ أُمِّي أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ، تَقُولُ: جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّ ابْنَتِي تُوُفِّيَ عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا، وَقَدِ اشْتَكَتْ عَيْنَيْهَا أَفَنَكْحَلُهَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: لَا مَرَّتَيْنِ، أَوْ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، كُلُّ ذَلِكَ يَقُولُ: لَا . ثُمَّ قَالَ: إِنَّمَا هِيَ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا، وَقَدْ كَانَتْ إِحْدَاكُنَّ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ تَرْمِي بِالْبَعْرَةِ عَلَى رَأْسِ الْحَوْلِ . قَالَ: وَفِي الْبَاب، عَنْ فُرَيْعَةَ بِنْتِ مَالِكٍ أُخْتِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، وَحَفْصَةَ بِنْتِ عُمَرَ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: حَدِيثُ زَيْنَبَ، حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ، أَنَّ الْمُتَوَفَّى عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا، تَتَّقِي فِي عِدَّتِهَا الطِّيبَ، وَالزِّينَةَ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ: سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ، وَمَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، وَالشَّافِعِيِّ، وَأَحْمَدَ، وَإِسْحَاق.
Humaid bin Nafi narrated that : Zainab said: And I heard my mother, Umm Salamah said: 'A woman came to the Messenger of Allah and she said: O Messenger of Allah! My daughter's husband died, and she is suffering from an eye ailment, so can she use Kohl? the Messenger of Allah said: No two or three time. Each time (she asked) he said no. Then he said: It is just a mater of four months and ten (days). During Jahliyyah one of you would throw a clump of camel dung when one year passed.
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"When a person dies, his works end, except for three: ongoing charity, knowledge that is benefited from, and a righteous child who prays for him."
Prophet Mohammed (PBUH)
"The best of what a man leaves behind are three: a righteous child who supplicates for him, ongoing charity the reward of which reaches him, and knowledge that is acted upon after him."
Sunan Ibn Mājah
"Every day two angels come down from Heaven and one of them says, 'O Allah! Compensate every person who spends in Your Cause,' and the other (angel) says, 'O Allah! Destroy every miser.'"
Sahih Bukhari