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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، أَنَّ زَيْدًا أَبَا عَيَّاشٍ، سَأَلَ سَعْدًا، عَنِ الْبَيْضَاءِ بِالسُّلْتِ، فَقَالَ: أَيُّهُمَا أَفْضَلُ ؟، قَالَ الْبَيْضَاءُ: فَنَهَى عَنْ ذَلِكَ، وَقَالَ سَعْدٌ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُسْأَلُ عَنْ اشْتِرَاءِ التَّمْرِ بِالرُّطَبِ ؟، فَقَالَ: لِمَنْ حَوْلَهُ، أَيَنْقُصُ الرُّطَبُ إِذَا يَبِسَ ؟ ، قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، فَنَهَى عَنْ ذَلِكَ. حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ زَيْدٍ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ، قَالَ: سَأَلْنَا سَعْدًا فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ: الشَّافِعِيِّ، وَأَصْحَابِنَا
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Yazid: Zaid, Abu Ayyash asked Sa'd regarding white wheat in exchange for barley: which of them was better ? He said the white, then he forbade that. Sa'd said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) being asked about selling dried dates for ripe dates and he said to those present: Will the fresh dates shrink when they are dry ? They said yes, so he forbade that.'
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"When a person dies, his works end, except for three: ongoing charity, knowledge that is benefited from, and a righteous child who prays for him."
Prophet Mohammed (PBUH)
"The best of what a man leaves behind are three: a righteous child who supplicates for him, ongoing charity the reward of which reaches him, and knowledge that is acted upon after him."
Sunan Ibn Mājah
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Sahih Bukhari