Alim - Islamic software for Quran and Hadith
Back arrow Back
Donate
      • Al-Qur'an Home
      • Al-Qur'an Read & Recitation
      • Al-Qur'an Translation
      • Al-Qur'an Calligraphy
      • Kids Qur'an Home
      • Kids Qur'an Recitation
      • Kids Qur'an Translation
    • Al Qur'an Reciters
    • Al Qur'an Videos
      • Al Qur'an Translations Home
      • Translation by Mustafa Khattab
      • Translation by Asad
      • Translation by Yusuf-Ali
      • Translation by Malik
      • Translation by Pickthal
    • Al Qur'an Compare Translation
      • Al Qur'an Tafsir Home
      • Tafsir Maududi
      • Tafsir Ibn-Kathir
      • Surah Introductions Maududi
      • Surah Introductions Malik
      • Ayah Themes
      • Quran Subject Index
      • Hadith Subject Index
      • Hadith Narrator Index
    • Qur'an Discussions
    • Hadith Collection
    • Al-Muwatta Hadith
    • Fiqh-us-Sunnah
    • Sahih Bukhari Hadith
    • Sahih Muslim Hadith
    • Nawawi Hadith
    • Al-Tirmidhi
    • Hadith Qudsi
    • Sunan of Abu Dawood Hadith
    • Sunan an-Nasai Hadith
    • Sunan Ibn Majah Hadith
    • Hadith Discussions
    • Islamic History
    • About Islam
    • Khalifa Abu Bakr
    • Khalifa Umar bin al-Khattab
    • Khalifa Uthman ibn Affan
    • Khalifa Ali bin Abu Talib
    • Prophet Companions
    • Stories of Prophets
    • History Timeline
    • Islam Posters
    • Islamic Terms Dictionary
    • Prophet's Last Sermon
    • Pilgrimage
    • History Discussions
    • Duas Collection
    • Asma-ul-Husna: 99 Names of Allah
    • Daily Duas
    • Qur'anic Duas
    • Masnoon (Prophetic) Duas
    • Ramadan Days
    • Laylatul Qadr DuasNew
    • Eid al-FitrNew
    • Zakat al-FitrNew
    • Quran And Science Collection
    • Quran And Modern ScienceNew
    • Daily Sunnahs of the ProphetNew
    • Ramadan Sunnahs to Be FollowedNew
    • Salah & Wudu GuideNew
    • Hijri Calendar & EventsNew
    • Practical Islamic LivingNew
    • Marriage & Family in IslamNew
    • Islamic Finance EssentialsNew
    • Sunnah Prayers & PracticesNew
  • Search
  • Contact Us
  • Donate
What's new Donate Contact Us Alim Mobile App
mobile app svg

Surah 53. An-Najm

Ayah 27 - 30

Home ➜
Tafsir ➜
Alim - Islamic software for Quran and Hadith
Previous Next

27 إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ لَيُسَمُّونَ ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةَ تَسْمِيَةَ ٱلْأُنثَىٰ

28 وَمَا لَهُم بِهِۦ مِنْ عِلْمٍ ۖ إِن يَتَّبِعُونَ إِلَّا ٱلظَّنَّ ۖ وَإِنَّ ٱلظَّنَّ لَا يُغْنِى مِنَ ٱلْحَقِّ شَيْـًٔا

29 فَأَعْرِضْ عَن مَّن تَوَلَّىٰ عَن ذِكْرِنَا وَلَمْ يُرِدْ إِلَّا ٱلْحَيَوٰةَ ٱلدُّنْيَا

30 ذَٰلِكَ مَبْلَغُهُم مِّنَ ٱلْعِلْمِ ۚ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَن ضَلَّ عَن سَبِيلِهِۦ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَنِ ٱهْتَدَىٰ

27. Verily, those who believe not in the Hereafter, name the angels with female names. 28. But they have no knowledge thereof. They follow but conjecture, and verily, conjecture is no substitute for the truth. 29. Therefore withdraw from him who turns away from Our Reminder and desires nothing but the life of this world. 30. That is what they could reach of knowledge. Verily, your Lord is He, Who knows best him who goes astray from His path, and He knows best him who receives guidance.

Refuting the Claim of the Idolators that the Angels are Allah's Daughters

Allah the Exalted admonishes the idolators for calling the angels female names and claiming that they are Allah's daughters. Allah is far removed from what they ascribe to Him. Allah the Exalted said in another Ayah,

﴿وَجَعَلُواْ الْمَلَـئِكَةَ الَّذِينَ هُمْ عِبَادُ الرَّحْمَـنِ إِنَـثاً أَشَهِدُواْ خَلْقَهُمْ سَتُكْتَبُ شَهَـدَتُهُمْ وَيُسْـَلُونَ ﴾

(And they make females the angels, who themselves are servants of the Most Gracious. Did they witness their creation Their testimony will be recorded, and they will be questioned!)(43:19) Allah's statement here,

﴿وَمَا لَهُم بِهِ مِنْ عِلْمٍ﴾

(But they have no knowledge thereof.) meaning, they have no correct knowledge testifying to their statements. What they say is all lies, falsehood, fake and utter atheism,

﴿إِن يَتَّبِعُونَ إِلاَّ الظَّنَّ وَإِنَّ الظَّنَّ لاَ يُغْنِى مِنَ الْحَقِّ شَيْئاً﴾

(They follow but conjecture, and verily, conjecture is no substitute for the truth.) meaning, conjecture is of no benefit and never takes the place of truth. In a Hadith recorded in the Sahih, the Messenger of Allah said,

«إِيَّاكُمْ وَالظَّنَّ، فَإِنَّ الظَّنَّ أَكْذَبُ الْحَدِيث»

(Beware of suspicion, for suspicion is the most lying speech.)

The Necessity of turning away from the People of Misguidance

Allah's statement,

﴿فَأَعْرِضْ عَن مَّن تَوَلَّى عَن ذِكْرِنَا﴾

(Therefore withdraw from him who turns away from Our Reminder), means, stay away from those who turn away from the Truth and shun them,

﴿وَلَمْ يُرِدْ إِلاَّ الْحَيَوةَ الدُّنْيَا﴾

(and desires nothing but the life of this world.) meaning, whose aim and knowledge are concentrated on this life; this is the goal of those who have no goodness in them,

﴿ذَلِكَ مَبْلَغُهُمْ مِّنَ الْعِلْمِ﴾

(That is what they could reach of knowledge.) meaning, seeking this life and striving hard in its affairs is the best knowledge they have acquired. There is also the reported supplication:

«اللْهُمَّ لَا تَجْعَلِ الدُّنْيَا أَكْبَرَ هَمِّنَا، وَلَا مَبْلَغَ عِلْمِنَا»

(O Allah! Make not this life the greatest of our concerns nor the best knowledge that we can attain.) Allah's statement,

﴿إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَن ضَلَّ عَن سَبِيلِهِ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَنِ اهْتَدَى﴾

(Verily, your Lord is He, Who knows best him who goes astray from His path, and He knows best him who receives guidance.) meaning, He is the Creator of all creatures and He knows whatever benefits His servants. Allah is the One Who guides whom He wills and misguides whom He wills, and all of this indicates His power, knowledge and wisdom. Certainly, He is Just and never legislates or decrees unjustly.

Loading Comments.
Please wait...
Alim logo

Related Islamic Resources

Resources

Insights

  • Funeral Services
  • Arabic Playhouse
  • Collaborations
  • Alim Mobile App
  • Get Involved
  • Ad Plans
  • Blog Pricing
  • Blogs
  • Insight of the Day
  • Hadith of the Day
  • Infographics
  • References
  • FAQ
  • About Us
  • Privacy Policy
  • Contact Us