Sahih Muslim Book - 1, Hadith - 508

و حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ { وَأَنْذِرْ عَشِيرَتَكَ الْأَقْرَبِينَ } وَرَهْطَكَ مِنْهُمْ الْمُخْلَصِينَ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى صَعِدَ الصَّفَا فَهَتَفَ يَا صَبَاحَاهْ فَقَالُوا مَنْ هَذَا الَّذِي يَهْتِفُ؟ قَالُوا مُحَمَّدٌ فَاجْتَمَعُوا إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ يَا بَنِي فُلَانٍ يَا بَنِي فُلَانٍ يَا بَنِي فُلَانٍ يَا بَنِي عَبْدِ مَنَافٍ يَا بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ فَاجْتَمَعُوا إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ أَرَأَيْتَكُمْ لَوْ أَخْبَرْتُكُمْ أَنَّ خَيْلًا تَخْرُجُ بِسَفْحِ هَذَا الْجَبَلِ أَكُنْتُمْ مُصَدِّقِيَّ قَالُوا مَا جَرَّبْنَا عَلَيْكَ كَذِبًا قَالَ فَإِنِّي نَذِيرٌ لَكُمْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ عَذَابٍ شَدِيدٍ. قَالَ فَقَالَ أَبُو لَهَبٍ تَبًّا لَكَ أَمَا جَمَعْتَنَا إِلَّا لِهَذَا؟ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ السُّورَةُ {تَبَّتْ يَدَا أَبِي لَهَبٍ وَقَدْ تَبَّ} كَذَا قَرَأَ الْأَعْمَشُ إِلَى آخِرِ السُّورَةِ.

It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said: "When this Verse was revealed: "And warn your tribe of near kindred", (And gather from them the sincere) the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) went out and climbed As-Safa, (mountain) then he called out: 'Ya Sabahah (Be on your guard)!' They said: 'Who is this that is calling out?' They said: 'Muhammad.' They gathered around him, and he said: 'O Banu So-and-so! O Banu So-and-so! O Banu 'Abd Manaf! O Banu 'Abdul-Muttalib! ' They gathered around him and he said: 'Do you think that if I told you that there was a cavalry emerging from the foot of this mountain, you would believe me?' They said: 'We have never known you to be a liar.' He (s.a.w) said: 'I am a warner to you of an imminent and severe punishment.' "Abu Lahab said: 'May you perish! Did you call us together only for this?' Then he stood up, and this Surah was revealed: (Perish the two hands of Abu Lahab. And indeed he has perished!) This is how Al-A'mash (a narrator) recited it, until the end of the Surah.