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Sahih Muslim Book - 44, Hadith - 6220

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Introduction by Imam Muslim 1. Book of Faith 2. Book of Purification 3. Menstrual Periods 4. Prayers 5. Masajid and Place of Prayer 6. Book of Salat of Travellers 7. Friday Prayer 8. Book of the Two Id Prayers 9. Book of Prayer Seeking Rain 10. Eclipses 11. Funerals 12. Book of Zakat 13. Book of Fasting 14. Book of Itikaf 15. Book of Hajj 16. Book of Marriage 17. Book of Breastfeeding 18. Book of Divorce 19. Book of Liaan 20. Book of Manumission 21. Book of Financial Transactions 22. Book of Musaqa and Muaamalah 23. Book of Shares of Inheritance 24. Book of Gifts 25. Book of Wills 26. Book of Vows 27. Book of Oaths 28. Book of Oaths and Blood Money etc. 29. Book of Legal Punishmants 30. Book of Judicial Decisions 31. Book of Lost Property 32. Book of Jihad and Expeditions 33. Book of Leadership 34. Book of Hunting, Slaughter and Halal Animals 35. Book of Sacrifices 36. Book of Drinks 37. Book of Dressing and Adornment 38. Book of Manners 39. Book of Greetings (Salam) 40. Statements regarding Manners 41. Book of Poetry 42. Book of Dreams 43. Book of Virtues 44. Book of The Virtues of The Companions 45. Book of Piety and Manners 46. Book of Divine Decree 47. Book of Knowledge 48. Remembrance, Supplicaton, Repentance and Forgivene 49. Book of Repentance 50. Attributes of the Hypocrites and the Rulings Conce 51. Paradise and Description of Its Delights, People 52. Book of Tribulations and The Portents of The Hour 53. Book of Asceticism and Heart-Softening 54. Book of Tafsir (Explanation of Quran)
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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ ، وَتَقَارَبَا فِي اللَّفْظِ ، قَالاَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمٌ ، وَهُوَ ابْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، عَنْ بُكَيْرِ بْنِ مِسْمَارٍ ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : أَمَرَ مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ سَعْدًا فَقَالَ : مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تَسُبَّ أَبَا التُّرَابِ ؟ فَقَالَ : أَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتُ ثَلاَثًا قَالَهُنَّ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَنْ أَسُبَّهُ ، لأَنْ تَكُونَ لِي وَاحِدَةٌ مِنْهُنَّ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ حُمْرِ النَّعَمِ ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ لَهُ ، خَلَّفَهُ فِي بَعْضِ مَغَازِيهِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ عَلِيٌّ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، خَلَّفْتَنِي مَعَ النِّسَاءِ وَالصِّبْيَانِ ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَمَا تَرْضَى أَنْ تَكُونَ مِنِّي بِمَنْزِلَةِ هَارُونَ مِنْ مُوسَى ؟ إِلاَّ أَنَّهُ لاَ نُبُوَّةَ بَعْدِي. وَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ لأُعْطِيَنَّ الرَّايَةَ رَجُلاً يُحِبُّ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ ، وَيُحِبُّهُ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ قَالَ فَتَطَاوَلْنَا لَهَا فَقَالَ : ادْعُوا لِي عَلِيًّا فَأُتِيَ بِهِ أَرْمَدَ ، فَبَصَقَ فِي عَيْنِهِ وَدَفَعَ الرَّايَةَ إِلَيْهِ ، فَفَتَحَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ. وَلَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ:{فَقُلْ تَعَالَوْا نَدْعُ أَبْنَاءَنَا وَأَبْنَاءَكُمْ} دَعَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلِيًّا وَفَاطِمَةَ وَحَسَنًا وَحُسَيْنًا فَقَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ هَؤُلاَءِ أَهْلِي.

It was narrated from 'Amir bin Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas that his father said: "Mu'awiyah bin Abi Sufyan ordered Sa'd saying: 'What kept you from cursing Abu At-Turab?' He said: 'It is because of three things that I remembered that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said that I will never curse him, because if even one of them were for me that would be dearer to me than red camels. I heard the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) say to him, when he appointed him in charge during his absence when he went on one of his campaigns, and 'Ali said to him: "O Messenger of Allah, are you leaving me behind with the women and children?" The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said to him: "Does it not please you to be to me as Harun was to Musa? Except that there will be no Prophet-hood after me." And I heard him say on the Day of Khaibar: "I shall give the flag to a man who loves Allah and His Messenger, and Allah and His Messenger love him." We were all hoping for it, but he said: "Call 'Ali for me." He was brought, and he was suffering from an inflammation in the eyes. He put some spittle in his eyes and gave the flag to him, and Allah granted him victory. When this verse was revealed - "... Let us call our sons and your sons… - the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) called 'Ali, Fatimah, Hasan and Husain and said: "O Allah, these are my family."

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