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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سُوَيْدٍ النَّخَعِىُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- إِذَا أَمْسَى قَالَ « أَمْسَيْنَا وَأَمْسَى الْمُلْكُ لِلَّهِ وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ ». قَالَ الْحَسَنُ فَحَدَّثَنِى الزُّبَيْدُ أَنَّهُ حَفِظَ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فِى هَذَا « لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ اللَّهُمَّ أَسْأَلُكَ خَيْرَ هَذِهِ اللَّيْلَةِ وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ هَذِهِ اللَّيْلَةِ وَشَرِّ مَا بَعْدَهَا اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّى أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الْكَسَلِ وَسُوءِ الْكِبَرِ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّى أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ عَذَابٍ فِى النَّارِ وَعَذَابٍ فِى الْقَبْرِ ».
It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud said: "When evening came the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) would say: 'Amsaina wa amsal-mulkulillahi, wal-hamdulillahi la ilaha illallahu wahdahu la sharika lah (We have reached the evening and the dominion belongs to Allah, and praise be to Allah, none has the right to be worshiped but Allah alone with no partner or associate)."' Al-Hasan (one of the narrators) said: "Az-Zubaid told me that he memorized it from Ibrahim as follows: 'Lahul-mulku wa lahul-hamdu wa huwa 'ala kulli shay'in qadir. Allahumma as'aluka khaira hadhihil-lailati, wa a'udhu bika min sharri hadhihil-lailati, wa sharri ma ba'daha. Allahumma inni a'udhu bika minal-kasali wa su'il-kibar. Allahumma inni a'udhu bika min 'adhabin fin-nari wa 'adhabin fil-qabr (His is the dominion, to Him is praise and He has power over all things. O Allah, I ask You for the good of this night and the good of what follows it, and I seek refuge in You from the evil of this night and the evil of what follows it. O Allah, I seek refuge in You from laziness and the evil of arrogance. O Allah, I seek refuge in You from torment in the Fire and torment in the Grave)."'
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"When a person dies, his works end, except for three: ongoing charity, knowledge that is benefited from, and a righteous child who prays for him."
Prophet Mohammed (PBUH)
"The best of what a man leaves behind are three: a righteous child who supplicates for him, ongoing charity the reward of which reaches him, and knowledge that is acted upon after him."
Sunan Ibn Mājah
"Every day two angels come down from Heaven and one of them says, 'O Allah! Compensate every person who spends in Your Cause,' and the other (angel) says, 'O Allah! Destroy every miser.'"
Sahih Bukhari