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Umayr Bin Wahb

Home ➜
History ➜
Khalifa Umar ibn al-Khattab ➜
Alim - Islamic software for Quran and Hadith

1. Pre-Islamic Period

>> Family >> Hadart Umar In The Days Of Ignorance >> Hadart Umar And Islam >> Ta Ha

2. Conversion to Islam

>> Al-Faruq

3. Early Life in Madina

>> Migration From Mecca >> Early Days In Madina

4. Battle of Badr

>> Battle Of Badr >> Captives of Badr

>> Umayr Bin Wahb

5. Life in Madina and Early Battles

>> The Call To Prayer >> When Umar Slew The Men Who Appealed To Him >> Battle Of Uhud >> The Man Whom Umar Envied >> Hafsa >> The Jews >> Battle Of The Trench

6. Treaty of Hudaibiya and Mustaliq

>> Treaty Of Hudaibiya >> Post Hudaibia-Pact Developments >> Raid On Al-Mustaliq

7. Umar and Women

>> Ayesha and Umar >> Purdah For Women

8. Battles Before Conquest of Mecca

>> Expedition To Turbah >> Battle Of Khyber

9. Mecca and Tabuk

>> The Conquest Of Mecca >> Battle Of Hunain And Taif >> Expedition To Tabuk

10. Life After the Conquest of Mecca

>> Rumour Of Divorce By The Holy Prophet >> The Funeral Of Abdullah Bin Ubayy >> When Gabriel Appeared In The Shape Of A Man >> Tidings Of Paradise >> The Farewell Pilgrimage

11. Death of the Holy Prophet

>> Passing Away Of The Holy Prophet >> Election Of Abu Bakr As The First Caliph >> Installation Of Abu Bakr As The Caliph

12. Abu Bakr the First Caliph

>> Usamah's Expedition To Syria >> Defence Of Madina >> Umar And Khalid Bin Walid >> Umar As Adviser >> Abu Bakr And Umar

13. Umar as Caliph

>> Nomination Of Umar As The Caliph >> Umar's Inaugural Address >> Umar's Address About His Conduct >> Amirul Muminin >> Umar's Allowance >> Expulsion Of Jews And Christians From Arabia

14. Islamic Actions and Social Mandates

>> Tarawih >> Umar And The Holy Quran >> Umar And Mosques >> The Hijri Calendar >> Umar And Drinking >> Slavery >> Umar's Control Of Sexuality Laxity >> Satires And Lampoons >> The Dhimmis >> Allowances And Stipends For The Muslims >> Famines

15. Political and Governmental Actions

>> Umar's Criteria For Appointment As Governors >> Political Administration >> Land Administration >> Army >> Judicial Administration >> Public Treasury and Coins >> Public Words

16. Hadith and Fiqh

>> Umar and Hadith >> Traditions On Religious Matters >> Traditions Of Ethical Importance >> Umar and Fiqh >> Matters About Fiqh

17. Inter-Personal Relations and Interactions

>> The Land Of Fidak >> Fay >> Ushr >> Khums >> Imra-ul-Qais >> Nabigha Al-Dhubyani >> Zuhair Bin Abi-Salma >> Aghlab and Labid, the Poets >> When Umar Was Put To Explanation >> Umar and Self Remorse >> Friends Who Could Straighten Him >> The Man Who Came To Murder Became A Convent >> Criticism Against Umar >> The Eid Moon >> Umar's Attitude To Sinners >> Abu Sufiyan And Umar >> Umar's Wife Acts As A Midwife >> Atika Bint Zaid >> Umm Hakim >> Umar Marries A Milkmaid To his Son >> Umar Flogs His Son To Death >> The Woman Who Pined For Her Husband >> Umar And His Whip >> Umar's Care For The Poor >> Stipends For Children >> Umar Finds Clue To Murder >> Jabala Bin Aiham >> Harat Umar And Nasr B. Hajjaj Alsalmi >> Punishment For Illicit Love >> Dismissal Of A Governor For Writing Poetry >> Saeed Bin Aamir >> Umair Bin Saad >> Mugheera Bin Shu'Ba >> Abdullah Bin Qart >> Abu Musa Ashari >> Trial Of Saad Bin Abi Waqas >> Amr Bin Al Aas >> Harith Bin Wahb Yashi >> Qadama Bin Mazaun >> Dismissal Of Khalid >> Ayad Bin Ghanam >> Abu Ubaid As Commander-In-Chief In Iraq

18. Expansion of Islam and Military Campaigns

>> Battle Of Namaraq >> Battle Of Kasker >> Battle Of The Bridge >> Battle Of Buwaib >> Campaings In South Iraq >> S'aad Bin Abi Waqas >> Campus At Zarud And Sharaf >> To Qadisiyya >> Adventures Of Taleaha >> The Muslims Carried The Earth Of Persia >> Rustam And Muslim Emissaries >> The Battle of Qadisiyya >> Battle Of Qadisiyya The Second Day >> Exploits Of Abu Mihjan >> Battle Of Qadisiyya The Third Day >> Battle Of Qadisiyya The Last Day >> News Of The Muslim Victory Carried To Umar >> Al-Khansa >> Battle Of Burs >> Battle Of Babylon >> Battle Of Sura And Deirkab >> Battle Of Kusa >> Battle Of Bahrseer >> Capture Of Al-Madain >> Heirlooms Of Persia >> Battle Of Takreet And Mosul >> Battle Of Jalaula >> Campaigns Of Khaniqeen And Hulwan >> Conquest Of Masabzan >> Campaings Of Heet And Qirqassia >> Kufa, Basra And Mosul >> Campaign Of Ahwaz >> Conquest Of Ahwaz And Dauraq >> Battle Of Tustar >> Battle Of Sus >> Battle Of Junde Sabur >> Hormuzan >> Persia On The War Path >> Umar's Call To Arms >> No'man Bin Muqarrin >> March To Nihawand >> Battle Of Nihawand (First Phase) >> Battle Of Nihawand (Second Phase) >> Battle Of Hamadan >> Umar And The Battle Of Nihaqand >> Conquest Of Isfahan >> Conquest Of Rayy >> Conquest Of Tabaristan >> Conquest Of Khurasan >> Campaign In Fars >> Conquest Of Fars And Sistan >> Conquest Of Azarbaijan >> Expedition To Armenia >> Conquest Of Makran >> Battle Of Bait Lihya >> Conquest Of Damascus >> Battle Of The Meadow Of Brocade >> Deposition Of Khalid >> The Raid Of Abul Quds >> Battle Of Fahl >> Battle Of Marj-ur-rum >> Battle Of Emessa >> Battle Of Yermuk >> Battle Of Yermuk - The First Two Days >> Battle Of Yermuk - Third And Fourth Days >> Battle Of Yermuk - Fifth And Sixth Days >> Episodes Of Yermuk >> Conquest Of Syria >> Fall Of Jerusalem >> Umar's Address At Jabiah >> Plague >> Conquest Of Caesarea >> The Muslims And The Sea >> Second Battle Of Emessa >> Amr Bin Al-aas >> March To Egypt >> Battle Of Babylon >> March To Alexanderia >> Battle Of Alexandria >> The Nile >> Fustat >> Expedition To Nubia >> Conquest Of Burqa And Tripoli

19. Death of Umar

>> Shadows Of Death >> A Persian Stabbed Umar >> Umar On Death Bed >> Umar And His Successor

20. Testament and Assessment of Umar

>> Testament Of Umar >> Elegies And Tributes On The Death Of Umar >> Distinctions of Umar >> Holy Prophet's Assessment Of Umar >> The Holy Prophet's Joint Tributes To Abu Bakr And Umar >> Assessment Of Umar By The Companions >> Assessment By Western Writers >> Assessment Of Umar By Oriental Writers >> Sayings Of Umar >> Umar And Sufism >> Umar's Gift Of Forecasting >> When Allah Corroborated Umar >> Wives And Children Of Umar >> The Coarse Food That Umar Ate >> Umar's Standards Of Integrity For His Family Members >> Umar In History >> Chronology
Previous

Umayr bin Wahb was one of the leaders of the Quraish of Mecca who used to molest the Holy Prophet and his companions while at Mecca, and caused them considerable distress.

In the battle of Badr many of the relatives of Umayr were killed, and one of his sons Wahb was taken prisoner.

After the battle of Badr while one day Abu Sufiyan and Umayr sat in the Ka'bah at Mecca and exchanged views about the battle of Badr, Abu Sufiyan referring to the Quraish discomfiture said, "By God, there is no good in life now that they are dead."

Umayr said. "You are right. Were it not for a debt outstanding against me which I cannot discharge, and a family I cannot afford to leave unprovided for, I would ride to Madina and kill the Prophet."

Abu Sufiyan said, "If you have such noble thoughts I undertake to discharge your debt. I also undertake to take care of your family, and all that I have shall be theirs."

The pact was struck, and Umayr undertook to ride to Madina and kill the Prophet. Umayr took his sword, sharpened it, smeared it with poison and rode to Madina.

One day while in the Prophet's mosque at Madina, Umar was talking with some of his friends about the battle of Badr and mentioning how God had honoured them in giving them victory over the Quraish, he suddenly saw Umayr alight at the door of the mosque, girt with his sword.

Seeing him, Hadarat Umar said, "This dog the enemy of God is Umayr bin Wahb. By God he has come with some evil purpose."

Then Umar went to the Holy Prophet and said "O Prophet of God! this enemy of God, Umayr bin Wabb, has come girt with his sword." The Holy Prophet asked Umar to let Umayr come in.

Umar came to Umayr, and seizing his bandoleer he gripped him round the neck with it. He called the Muslims who were in the mosque, and asked them to sit around the Holy Prophet and watch the rascal Umayr carefully for he was not to be trusted.

When the Holy Prophet saw Umar grasping Umayr's bandoleer round his neck he told Umar to leave Umayr and let him advance.

Umayr came up and according to the pagan way said, "Good morning."

The Holy Prophet said, "God has honoured us with a better form of greeting O Umayr. It is 'Salaam', thc greeting of the inhabitants ot the paradise."

After a while, the Holy Prophet ashed Umayr what had brought him to Madina.

Umayr said, "I have come about the release of my son."

"Then why have you a sword round your neck," asked the Holy Prophet.

Umayr said, "God damn these swords. Have they done us any good?"

"What has brought you?" asked the Holy Prophet again.

Umayr said that he had come to secure the release of his son.

The Holy Prophet said, "Did you not make a pact with Abu Sufiyan? Did he not undertake the responsibility to discharge your debt and look after your family? Did you not sharpen your sword and smear it with poison?"

"That's enough" said Umayr, "All this was secret known to no one. God alone must have told you of that. You are verily the Prophct of God".

Thereupon Umayr declared the article of faith and was converted to Islam. His son was released, and he too was converted to Islam.

Thereafter Umayr returned to Mecca, and he called the Quraish to Islam for that was the true faith.

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