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Surah 2. Al-Baqara, Ayah 146

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ٱلَّذِينَ ءَاتَيْنَـٰهُمُ ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ يَعْرِفُونَهُۥ كَمَا يَعْرِفُونَ أَبْنَآءَهُمْ ۖ وَإِنَّ فَرِيقًا مِّنْهُمْ لَيَكْتُمُونَ ٱلْحَقَّ وَهُمْ يَعْلَمُونَ
Alla th eena a tayn a humu alkit a ba yaAArifoonahu kam a yaAArifoona abn a ahum wainna fareeqan minhum layaktumoona al h aqqa wahum yaAAlamoon a
They unto whom We have vouchsafed revelation aforetime know it as they know their own children: but, behold, some of them knowingly suppress the truth -
  - Mohammad Asad
Those to whom We have given the Book (Jews and Christians) recognize this fact as they recognize their own children.
  - Muhammad Farooq-i-Azam Malik
Those We have given the Scripture recognize this 'Prophet' as they recognize their own children. Yet a group of them hides the truth knowingly.
  - Mustafa Khattab
Those unto whom We gave the Scripture recognize (this revelation) as they recognize their sons. But lo! a party of them knowingly conceal the truth.
  - Marmaduke Pickthall
The people of the Book know this as they know their own sons; but some of them conceal the truth which they themselves know. 151
  - Abdullah Yusuf Ali

The People of the Book should have known all this as well as "they knew their own sons", as their past traditions and teaching should have made them receptive of the new message. Some commentators construe the demonstrative pronoun "this" to refer to the Apostle. In that case the interpretation would be: The People of the Book know Muhammad as well as they know their own sons; they know him to be true and upright; they know him to be in the line of Abraham; they know him to correspond to the description of the prophet foretold among themselves; but selfishness induces some of them to act against their own knowledge and conceal the truth.

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