Alim - Islamic software for Quran and Hadith
Back arrow Back
  • Al-Qur'anKids Qur'anAl Qur'an RecitersAl Qur'an VideosAl Qur'an TranslationsAl Qur'an Compare TranslationAl Qur'an TafsirAl-Quran Surah InformationAppendix
  • Hadith CollectionAl-Muwatta HadithFiqh-us-SunnahSahih Bukhari HadithSahih Muslim HadithNawawi HadithAl-TirmidhiHadith QudsiSunan of Abu Dawood HadithSunan an-Nasai HadithSunan Ibn Majah Hadith
  • Islamic HistoryAbout IslamKhalifa Abu BakrKhalifa Umar bin al-KhattabKhalifa Uthman ibn AffanKhalifa Ali bin Abu TalibProphet CompanionsStories of ProphetsHistory TimelineIslam PostersIslamic Terms DictionaryProphet's Last SermonPilgrimage
  • Duas CollectionQur'anic DuasMasnoon (Prophetic) DuasRamadan DaysAsma-ul-Husna: 99 Names of AllahDaily Duas
  • Discussions
  • Search
  • Contact Us
  • Donate
What's new Donate Contact Us Alim Mobile App
mobile app svg

Surah 21. Al-Anbiya

Ayah 38 - 40

Home ➜
Tafsir ➜
Alim - Islamic software for Quran and Hadith
Previous Next

٣٨. وَيَقُولُونَ مَتَىٰ هَـٰذَا ٱلْوَعْدُ إِن كُنتُمْ صَـٰدِقِينَ

٣٩. لَوْ يَعْلَمُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ حِينَ لَا يَكُفُّونَ عَن وُجُوهِهِمُ ٱلنَّارَ وَلَا عَن ظُهُورِهِمْ وَلَا هُمْ يُنصَرُونَ

٤٠. بَلْ تَأْتِيهِم بَغْتَةً فَتَبْهَتُهُمْ فَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ رَدَّهَا وَلَا هُمْ يُنظَرُونَ

38. And they say: "When will this promise (come to pass), if you are truthful.'' 39. If only those who disbelieved knew (the time) when they will not be able to ward off the Fire from their faces, nor from their backs, and they will not be helped. 40. Nay, it will come upon them all of a sudden and will perplex them, and they will have no power to avert it nor will they get respite.

The Idolators seek to hasten on the Punishment

Allah also tells us how the idolators seek to hasten punishment upon themselves, out of denial, rejection, disbelief, stubbornness and a belief that it will never happen. He says:

﴿وَيَقُولُونَ مَتَى هَـذَا الْوَعْدُ إِن كُنتُمْ صَـدِقِينَ ﴾

(And they say: "When will this promise (come to pass), if you are truthful''.) And Allah says:

﴿لَوْ يَعْلَمُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ حِينَ لاَ يَكُفُّونَ عَن وُجُوهِهِمُ النَّارَ وَلاَ عَن ظُهُورِهِمْ﴾

(If only those who disbelieved knew (the time) when they will not be able to ward off the Fire from their faces, nor from their backs,) meaning, if only they knew for certain that it will inevitably come to pass, they would not seek to hasten it. If only they knew how the torment will overwhelm them from above them and from beneath their feet.

﴿لَهُمْ مِّن فَوْقِهِمْ ظُلَلٌ مِّنَ النَّارِ وَمِن تَحْتِهِمْ ظُلَلٌ﴾

(They shall have coverings of Fire, above them and coverings (of Fire) beneath them) ﴿39:16﴾

﴿لَهُم مِّن جَهَنَّمَ مِهَادٌ وَمِن فَوْقِهِمْ غَوَاشٍ﴾

(Theirs will be a bed of Hell (Fire), and over them coverings (of Hellfire)) ﴿7:41﴾. And in this Ayah Allah says:

﴿حِينَ لاَ يَكُفُّونَ عَن وُجُوهِهِمُ النَّارَ وَلاَ عَن ظُهُورِهِمْ﴾

(when they will not be able to ward off the Fire from their faces, nor from their backs,) And Allah says:

﴿سَرَابِيلُهُم مِّن قَطِرَانٍ وَتَغْشَى وُجُوهَهُمْ النَّارُ ﴾

(Their garments will be of tar, and fire will cover their faces) ﴿14:50﴾. The torment will surround them on all sides,

﴿وَلاَ هُمْ يُنصَرُونَ﴾

(and they will not be helped.) means, and they will have no helper. This is like the Ayah:

﴿وَمَا لَهُم مِّنَ اللَّهِ مِن وَاقٍ﴾

(And they have no guardian against Allah) ﴿13:34﴾.

﴿بَلْ تَأْتِيهِم بَغْتَةً﴾

(Nay, it will come upon them all of a sudden) means, the Fire will come upon them suddenly, i.e., it will take them by surprise.

﴿فَتَبْهَتُهُمْ﴾

(and will perplex them,) means, it will scare them, and they will succumb to it in confusion, not knowing what they are doing.

﴿فَلاَ يَسْتَطِيعُونَ رَدَّهَا﴾

(and they will have no power to avert it) means, they will have no means of doing so.

﴿وَلاَ هُمْ يُنظَرُونَ﴾

(nor will they get respite. ) means, it will not be delayed for them even for an instant.

Loading Comments.
Please wait...
Alim logo

Related Islamic Resources

Resources

Insights

  • Funeral Services
  • Arabic Playhouse
  • Collaborations
  • Alim Mobile App
  • Get Involved
  • Ad Plans
  • Blog Pricing
  • Blogs
  • Insight of the Day
  • Hadith of the Day
  • Infographics
  • References
  • FAQ
  • About Us
  • Privacy Policy
  • Contact Us