Alim - Islamic software for Quran and Hadith
Back arrow Back
Donate
      • Al-Qur'an Home
      • Al-Qur'an Read & Recitation
      • Al-Qur'an Translation
      • Al-Qur'an Calligraphy
      • Kids Qur'an Home
      • Kids Qur'an Recitation
      • Kids Qur'an Translation
    • Al Qur'an Reciters
    • Al Qur'an Videos
      • Al Qur'an Translations Home
      • Translation by Mustafa Khattab
      • Translation by Asad
      • Translation by Yusuf-Ali
      • Translation by Malik
      • Translation by Pickthal
    • Al Qur'an Compare Translation
      • Al Qur'an Tafsir Home
      • Tafsir Maududi
      • Tafsir Ibn-Kathir
      • Surah Introductions Maududi
      • Surah Introductions Malik
      • Ayah Themes
      • Quran Subject Index
      • Hadith Subject Index
      • Hadith Narrator Index
    • Qur'an Discussions
    • Hadith Collection
    • Al-Muwatta Hadith
    • Fiqh-us-Sunnah
    • Sahih Bukhari Hadith
    • Sahih Muslim Hadith
    • Nawawi Hadith
    • Al-Tirmidhi
    • Hadith Qudsi
    • Sunan of Abu Dawood Hadith
    • Sunan an-Nasai Hadith
    • Sunan Ibn Majah Hadith
    • Hadith Discussions
    • Islamic History
    • About Islam
    • Khalifa Abu Bakr
    • Khalifa Umar bin al-Khattab
    • Khalifa Uthman ibn Affan
    • Khalifa Ali bin Abu Talib
    • Prophet Companions
    • Stories of Prophets
    • History Timeline
    • Islam Posters
    • Islamic Terms Dictionary
    • Prophet's Last Sermon
    • Pilgrimage
    • History Discussions
    • Duas Collection
    • Asma-ul-Husna: 99 Names of Allah
    • Daily Duas
    • Qur'anic Duas
    • Masnoon (Prophetic) Duas
    • Ramadan Days
    • Laylatul Qadr DuasNew
    • Eid al-FitrNew
    • Zakat al-FitrNew
    • Quran And Science Collection
    • Quran And Modern ScienceNew
    • Daily Sunnahs of the ProphetNew
    • Ramadan Sunnahs to Be FollowedNew
    • Salah & Wudu GuideNew
    • Hijri Calendar & EventsNew
    • Practical Islamic LivingNew
    • Marriage & Family in IslamNew
    • Islamic Finance EssentialsNew
    • Sunnah Prayers & PracticesNew
  • Search
  • Contact Us
  • Donate
What's new Donate Contact Us Alim Mobile App
mobile app svg

Surah 77. Al-Mursalat

Ayah 29 - 40

Home ➜
Tafsir ➜
Alim - Islamic software for Quran and Hadith
Previous Next

29 ٱنطَلِقُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ مَا كُنتُم بِهِۦ تُكَذِّبُونَ

30 ٱنطَلِقُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ ظِلٍّ ذِى ثَلَـٰثِ شُعَبٍ

31 لَّا ظَلِيلٍ وَلَا يُغْنِى مِنَ ٱللَّهَبِ

32 إِنَّهَا تَرْمِى بِشَرَرٍ كَٱلْقَصْرِ

33 كَأَنَّهُۥ جِمَـٰلَتٌ صُفْرٌ

34 وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

35 هَـٰذَا يَوْمُ لَا يَنطِقُونَ

36 وَلَا يُؤْذَنُ لَهُمْ فَيَعْتَذِرُونَ

37 وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

38 هَـٰذَا يَوْمُ ٱلْفَصْلِ ۖ جَمَعْنَـٰكُمْ وَٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

39 فَإِن كَانَ لَكُمْ كَيْدٌ فَكِيدُونِ

40 وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

29. (It will be said to the disbelievers): "Depart you to that which you used to deny!'' 30. "Depart you to a shadow in three columns,'' 31. "Neither shady nor of any use against the fierce flame of the Fire.'' 32. Verily, it (Hell) throws sparks (huge) as Al-Qasr, 33. As if they were Sufr camels. 34. Woe that Day to the deniers (of the Day of Resurrection)! 35. That will be a Day when they shall not speak (during some part of it), 36. And they will not be permitted to put forth any excuse. 37. Woe that Day to the deniers (of the Day of Resurrection)! 38. That will be a Day of Decision! We have brought you and the men of old together! 39. So, if you have a plot, use it against Me (Allah)! 40. Woe that Day to the deniers (of the Day of Resurrection)!

The driving of the Criminals to their Final Abode in Hell and how it will be done

Allah informs about the disbelievers who deny the final abode, the recompense, Paradise, and the Hellfire. On the Day of Judgement it will be said to them:

﴿انطَلِقُواْ إِلَى مَا كُنتُمْ بِهِ تُكَذِّبُونَ - انطَلِقُواْ إِلَى ظِلٍّ ذِى ثَلَـثِ شُعَبٍ ﴾

(Depart you to that which you used to deny! Depart you to a shadow in three columns,) meaning, a flame of fire when it rises and ascends with smoke. So due to its severity and strength, it will have three columns.

﴿لاَّ ظَلِيلٍ وَلاَ يُغْنِى مِنَ اللَّهَبِ ﴾

(Neither shady nor of any use against the fierce flame of the Fire.) meaning, shade of the smoke that comes from the flame -- which itself will not have a shade, nor will it benefit against the flame. This means it will not protect them from the heat of the flame. Allah said,

﴿إِنَّهَا تَرْمِى بِشَرَرٍ كَالْقَصْرِ ﴾

(Verily, it throws sparks as Al-Qasr,) meaning, its sparks will shoot out from its flame like huge castles. Ibn Mas`ud said, "Like forts.'' Ibn `Abbas, Mujahid, Qatadah and Malik who reported from Zayd bin Aslam and others said, "This means the trunk of trees.''

﴿كَأَنَّهُ جِمَـلَةٌ صُفْرٌ ﴾

(As if they were Sufr camels.) means, black camels. This is the view of Mujahid, Al-Hasan, Qatadah, and Ad-Dahhak, and Ibn Jarir favored this view. Ibn `Abbas Mujahid, and Sa`id bin Jubayr said about,

﴿جِمَـلَةٌ صُفْرٌ﴾

(Sufr camels.) "Meaning ropes of ships.''

﴿إِنَّهَا تَرْمِى بِشَرَرٍ كَالْقَصْرِ ﴾

(Verily, it (Hell) throws sparks as Al-Qasr.) Imam Al-Bukhari recorded from Ibn `Abbas that he said: "We were directed to the timber a length of three cubits or more in order to use it for construction of buildings. We used to call it Al-Qasr.

﴿كَأَنَّهُ جِمَـلَةٌ صُفْرٌ ﴾

(As if they were Sufr camels.) These (Jimalat) are ropes of ships that are bundled until they resemble the intestines of men.''

﴿وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ﴾

(Woe that Day to the deniers!)

 

The Inability of the Criminals to speak, make Excuses, or step forward on the Day of Judgement

Then Allah says,

﴿هَـذَا يَوْمُ لاَ يَنطِقُونَ ﴾

(That will be a Day when they shall not speak,) meaning, they will not speak.

﴿وَلاَ يُؤْذَنُ لَهُمْ فَيَعْتَذِرُونَ ﴾

(And they will not be permitted to put forth any excuse.) meaning, they will not be able to speak, nor will they be granted permission to speak so that they can make excuses. Rather, the proof will be established against them, and they will be called upon to speak about the wrong that they did, but they will not be able to say anything. The courts of the Day of Judgement will occur in stages. Sometimes the Lord informs of this stage and sometimes He informs of that stage. This is to show the terrors and calamities of that Day. Thus, after all the details of this discussion, He says:

﴿وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ﴾

(Woe that Day to the deniers!) Then Allah says,

﴿هَـذَا يَوْمُ الْفَصْلِ جَمَعْنَـكُمْ وَالاٌّوَّلِينَ - فَإِن كَانَ لَكمُ كَيْدٌ فَكِيدُونِ ﴾

(That will be a Day of Decision! We have brought you and the men of old together! So if you have a plot, use it against Me!) This is an address from the Creator to His servants. He says to them,

﴿هَـذَا يَوْمُ الْفَصْلِ جَمَعْنَـكُمْ وَالاٌّوَّلِينَ ﴾

(That will be a Day of Decision! We have brought you and the men of old together!) meaning, He will gather all of them by His power on one common plane, He will make them hear the caller and He will cause them to see. Then He says,

﴿فَإِن كَانَ لَكمُ كَيْدٌ فَكِيدُونِ ﴾

(So, if you have a plot, use it against Me!) This is a serious threat and a harsh warning. It means, `if you are able to save yourselves from being seized by Me, and rescue yourselves from My ruling, then do so. But you are certainly not able to do so.' This is as Allah says,

﴿يمَعْشَرَ الْجِنِّ وَالإِنسِ إِنِ اسْتَطَعْتُمْ أَن تَنفُذُواْ مِنْ أَقْطَـرِ السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرْضِ فَانفُذُواْ لاَ تَنفُذُونَ إِلاَّ بِسُلْطَـنٍ ﴾

(O assembly of Jinn and men! If you have power to pass beyond the zones of the heavens and the earth, then pass beyond (them)! But you will never be able to pass them, except with authority (from Allah)!) (55:33) Allah also says,

﴿وَلاَ تَضُرُّونَهُ شَيْئًا﴾

(And you will not harm Him in the least.) (11:57) It is narrated in a Hadith (that Allah said),

«يَا عِبَادِي، إِنَّكُمْ لَنْ تَبْلُغُوا نَفْعِي فَتَنْفَعُونِي، وَلَنْ تَبْلُغُوا ضَرِّي فَتَضُرُّونِي»

("O My servants! You all can never attain My benefit and thereby benefit Me, and you all can never attain My harm and thereby harm Me.'')

Loading Comments.
Please wait...
Alim logo

Related Islamic Resources

Resources

Insights

  • Funeral Services
  • Arabic Playhouse
  • Collaborations
  • Alim Mobile App
  • Get Involved
  • Ad Plans
  • Blog Pricing
  • Blogs
  • Insight of the Day
  • Hadith of the Day
  • Infographics
  • References
  • FAQ
  • About Us
  • Privacy Policy
  • Contact Us