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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ أَخْبَرَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ قَتَادَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ رَدِيفُهُ عَلَى الرَّحْلِ قَالَ يَا مُعَاذُ قَالَ لَبَّيْكَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَسَعْدَيْكَ قَالَ يَا مُعَاذُ قَالَ لَبَّيْكَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَسَعْدَيْكَ قَالَ يَا مُعَاذُ قَالَ لَبَّيْكَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَسَعْدَيْكَ قَالَ مَا مِنْ عَبْدٍ يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ إِلَّا حَرَّمَهُ اللَّهُ عَلَى النَّارِ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَفَلَا أُخْبِرُ بِهَا النَّاسَ فَيَسْتَبْشِرُوا قَالَ إِذًا يَتَّكِلُوا فَأَخْبَرَ بِهَا مُعَاذٌ عِنْدَ مَوْتِهِ تَأَثُّمًا.
Anas bin Malik narrated that the Prophet of Allah (s.a.w) said - when Mu'adh was riding behind him on a mount - "O Mu'adh!" He said: "Here I am at your service, O Messenger of Allah." He said: "O Mu'adh!" He said: "Here I am at your service, O Messenger of Allah." He said: "O Mu'adh!" He said: "Here I am at your service, O Messenger of Allah." He said: "There is no one who bears witness that none has the right to be worshiped but Allah, and that Muhammad is His slave and Messenger, but Allah will forbid him to the Fire." He said: "O Messenger of Allah, should I not tell [the people] about it so that they may rejoice?" He said: "Rather they will (complacently) rely on it." So Mu'adh narrated it when he was dying, so as to absolve himself of responsibility.
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"When a person dies, his works end, except for three: ongoing charity, knowledge that is benefited from, and a righteous child who prays for him."
Prophet Mohammed (PBUH)
"The best of what a man leaves behind are three: a righteous child who supplicates for him, ongoing charity the reward of which reaches him, and knowledge that is acted upon after him."
Sunan Ibn Mājah
"Every day two angels come down from Heaven and one of them says, 'O Allah! Compensate every person who spends in Your Cause,' and the other (angel) says, 'O Allah! Destroy every miser.'"
Sahih Bukhari