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حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ يُونُسَ حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنِى إِيَاسُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنِى أَبِى قَالَ غَزَوْنَا فَزَارَةَ وَعَلَيْنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَمَّرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- عَلَيْنَا فَلَمَّا كَانَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ الْمَاءِ سَاعَةٌ أَمَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَعَرَّسْنَا ثُمَّ شَنَّ الْغَارَةَ فَوَرَدَ الْمَاءَ فَقَتَلَ مَنْ قَتَلَ عَلَيْهِ وَسَبَى وَأَنْظُرُ إِلَى عُنُقٍ مِنَ النَّاسِ فِيهِمُ الذَّرَارِىُّ فَخَشِيتُ أَنْ يَسْبِقُونِى إِلَى الْجَبَلِ فَرَمَيْتُ بِسَهْمٍ بَيْنَهُمْ وَبَيْنَ الْجَبَلِ فَلَمَّا رَأَوُا السَّهْمَ وَقَفُوا فَجِئْتُ بِهِمْ أَسُوقُهُمْ وَفِيهِمُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ بَنِى فَزَارَةَ عَلَيْهَا قِشْعٌ مِنْ أَدَمٍ - قَالَ الْقِشْعُ النِّطَعُ - مَعَهَا ابْنَةٌ لَهَا مِنْ أَحْسَنِ الْعَرَبِ فَسُقْتُهُمْ حَتَّى أَتَيْتُ بِهِمْ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَنَفَّلَنِى أَبُو بَكْرٍ ابْنَتَهَا فَقَدِمْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ وَمَا كَشَفْتُ لَهَا ثَوْبًا فَلَقِيَنِى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- فِى السُّوقِ فَقَالَ « يَا سَلَمَةُ هَبْ لِى الْمَرْأَةَ ». فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ أَعْجَبَتْنِى وَمَا كَشَفْتُ لَهَا ثَوْبًا ثُمَّ لَقِيَنِى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- مِنَ الْغَدِ فِى السُّوقِ فَقَالَ لِى « يَا سَلَمَةُ هَبْ لِى الْمَرْأَةَ لِلَّهِ أَبُوكَ ». فَقُلْتُ هِىَ لَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَوَاللَّهِ مَا كَشَفْتُ لَهَا ثَوْبًا فَبَعَثَ بِهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- إِلَى أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ فَفَدَى بِهَا نَاسًا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ كَانُوا أُسِرُوا بِمَكَّةَ.
Iyas bin Salamah said: My father told me: We attacked Fazarah, and Abu Bakr was in charge of us; the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) had appointed him in command of us. When there was an hour between us and the water, Abu Bakr told us to make a stop at the end of the night. Then led us in a raid and we reached the water, and we killed some of them and took some of them as prisoners. I looked at a group of people, among whom were children, and I was afraid that they would reach the mountain before me, so I shot an arrow between them and the mountain, and when they saw the arrow, they stopped, then I brought them, driving them along. Among them was a woman of Banu Fazarah who was wearing a leather coat, and with her was her daughter who was one of the most beautiful of the Arabs. I brought them to Abu Bakr, and Abu Bakr gave me her daughter as a prize. We came to Al-Madinah and I had not yet come close to her, and the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) met me in the marketplace and said: "O Salamah, give that woman to me." I said: O Messenger of Allah, I like her but I have not yet come close to her. Then the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) met me in the marketplace the next day and said to me: "O Salamah, give me that woman, may Allah bless your father." I said: She is yours, O Messenger of Allah. By Allah, I have not yet come close to her. The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) sent her to the people of Makkah, and thus ransomed some Muslims who had been held captive in Makkah.
"When a person dies, his works end, except for three: ongoing charity, knowledge that is benefited from, and a righteous child who prays for him."
Prophet Mohammed (PBUH)
"The best of what a man leaves behind are three: a righteous child who supplicates for him, ongoing charity the reward of which reaches him, and knowledge that is acted upon after him."
Sunan Ibn Mājah
"Every day two angels come down from Heaven and one of them says, 'O Allah! Compensate every person who spends in Your Cause,' and the other (angel) says, 'O Allah! Destroy every miser.'"
Sahih Bukhari