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وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِى شَيْبَةَ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ - وَأَلْفَاظُهُمْ مُتَقَارِبَةٌ - قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ وَقَالَ الآخَرَانِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ - عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا أُمَامَةَ بْنَ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِىَّ قَالَ نَزَلَ أَهْلُ قُرَيْظَةَ عَلَى حُكْمِ سَعْدِ بْنِ مُعَاذٍ فَأَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- إِلَى سَعْدٍ فَأَتَاهُ عَلَى حِمَارٍ فَلَمَّا دَنَا قَرِيبًا مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- لِلأَنْصَارِ « قُومُوا إِلَى سَيِّدِكُمْ - أَوْ خَيْرِكُمْ ». ثُمَّ قَالَ « إِنَّ هَؤُلاَءِ نَزَلُوا عَلَى حُكْمِكَ ». قَالَ تَقْتُلُ مُقَاتِلَتَهُمْ وَتَسْبِى ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ. قَالَ فَقَالَ النَّبِىُّ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- « قَضَيْتَ بِحُكْمِ اللَّهِ - وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ - قَضَيْتَ بِحُكْمِ الْمَلِكِ ». وَلَمْ يَذْكُرِ ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ « قَضَيْتَ بِحُكْمِ الْمَلِكِ ».
Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri said: The people of Quraizah surrendered subject to the arbitration of Sa'd bin Mu'adh. The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) sent for Sa'd, who came to him riding a donkey, and when he drew close to the Masjid, the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said to the Ansar: "Stand up for your leader" - or the best of you. Then he said: "These people have surrendered, subject to your arbitration." He said: You should kill their warriors and take their women and children captive. The Prophet (s.a.w) said: "You have judged in accordance with the ruling of Allah." Or he said: "with the ruling of the Sovereign (Allah)."
"When a person dies, his works end, except for three: ongoing charity, knowledge that is benefited from, and a righteous child who prays for him."
Prophet Mohammed (PBUH)
"The best of what a man leaves behind are three: a righteous child who supplicates for him, ongoing charity the reward of which reaches him, and knowledge that is acted upon after him."
Sunan Ibn Mājah
"Every day two angels come down from Heaven and one of them says, 'O Allah! Compensate every person who spends in Your Cause,' and the other (angel) says, 'O Allah! Destroy every miser.'"
Sahih Bukhari