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حَدَّثَنِى عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَنْبَرِىُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِى حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ سَمِعَ عُقْبَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْغَافِرِ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِىَّ يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ النَّبِىِّ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- « أَنَّ رَجُلاً فِيمَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ رَاشَهُ اللَّهُ مَالاً وَوَلَدًا فَقَالَ لِوَلَدِهِ لَتَفْعَلُنَّ مَا آمُرُكُمْ بِهِ أَوْ لأُوَلِّيَنَّ مِيرَاثِى غَيْرَكُمْ إِذَا أَنَا مُتُّ فَأَحْرِقُونِى - وَأَكْثَرُ عِلْمِى أَنَّهُ قَالَ - ثُمَّ اسْحَقُونِى وَاذْرُونِى فِى الرِّيحِ فَإِنِّى لَمْ أَبْتَهِرْ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ خَيْرًا وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ يَقْدِرُ عَلَىَّ أَنْ يُعَذِّبَنِى - قَالَ - فَأَخَذَ مِنْهُمْ مِيثَاقًا فَفَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ بِهِ وَرَبِّى فَقَالَ اللَّهُ مَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى مَا فَعَلْتَ فَقَالَ مَخَافَتُكَ. قَالَ فَمَا تَلاَفَاهُ غَيْرُهَا ».
Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri narrated from the Prophet (s.a.w): "Allah bestowed wealth and children upon a man among those who came before you. He said to his children: 'Do what I command you, or I will make others my heirs. When I die, burn me"' - and as far as I know, he said - "and crush (my bones), then scatter me in the wind, for I have never done any good that would please Allah, and if Allah gets me, He will punish me.' He took a pledge from them, and they did that for him. By my Lord, Allah said: 'What made you do that?' He said: 'Fear of You.' And that is all that befell him."
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"When a person dies, his works end, except for three: ongoing charity, knowledge that is benefited from, and a righteous child who prays for him."
Prophet Mohammed (PBUH)
"The best of what a man leaves behind are three: a righteous child who supplicates for him, ongoing charity the reward of which reaches him, and knowledge that is acted upon after him."
Sunan Ibn Mājah
"Every day two angels come down from Heaven and one of them says, 'O Allah! Compensate every person who spends in Your Cause,' and the other (angel) says, 'O Allah! Destroy every miser.'"
Sahih Bukhari