وَنَبِّئْهُمْ أَنَّ ٱلْمَآءَ قِسْمَةٌۢ بَيْنَهُمْ ۖ كُلُّ شِرْبٍ مُّحْتَضَرٌ Qur’an Al-Qamar (54:28)Wanabbihum anna alm a a qismatun baynahum kullu shirbin mu h ta d ar un
I.e., between their own herds and the ownerless she-camel: see 26:155 and the corresponding note [67].
See xxvi. 155-156. All were to have water in due turn. It was to be no one's monopoly. And certainly the gates were not to be shut against the poor or their cattle.