Sahih Muslim Book - 32, Hadith - 4624

حَدَّثَنِى عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِىُّ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَسَّانَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ أَخْبَرَنَا ثَابِتٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ قَالَ وَفَدْنَا إِلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ أَبِى سُفْيَانَ وَفِينَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ فَكَانَ كُلُّ رَجُلٍ مِنَّا يَصْنَعُ طَعَامًا يَوْمًا لأَصْحَابِهِ فَكَانَتْ نَوْبَتِى فَقُلْتُ يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ الْيَوْمُ نَوْبَتِى. فَجَاءُوا إِلَى الْمَنْزِلِ وَلَمْ يُدْرِكْ طَعَامُنَا فَقُلْتُ يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ لَوْ حَدَّثْتَنَا عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- حَتَّى يُدْرِكَ طَعَامُنَا فَقَالَ كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ فَجَعَلَ خَالِدَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ عَلَى الْمُجَنِّبَةِ الْيُمْنَى وَجَعَلَ الزُّبَيْرَ عَلَى الْمُجَنِّبَةِ الْيُسْرَى وَجَعَلَ أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ عَلَى الْبَيَاذِقَةِ وَبَطْنِ الْوَادِى فَقَالَ « يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ادْعُ لِى الأَنْصَارَ ». فَدَعَوْتُهُمْ فَجَاءُوا يُهَرْوِلُونَ فَقَالَ « يَا مَعْشَرَ الأَنْصَارِ هَلْ تَرَوْنَ أَوْبَاشَ قُرَيْشٍ ». قَالُوا نَعَمْ. قَالَ « انْظُرُوا إِذَا لَقِيتُمُوهُمْ غَدًا أَنْ تَحْصِدُوهُمْ حَصْدًا ». وَأَخْفَى بِيَدِهِ وَوَضَعَ يَمِينَهُ عَلَى شِمَالِهِ وَقَالَ « مَوْعِدُكُمُ الصَّفَا ». قَالَ فَمَا أَشْرَفَ يَوْمَئِذٍ لَهُمْ أَحَدٌ إِلاَّ أَنَامُوهُ - قَالَ - وَصَعِدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- الصَّفَا وَجَاءَتِ الأَنْصَارُ فَأَطَافُوا بِالصَّفَا فَجَاءَ أَبُو سُفْيَانَ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أُبِيدَتْ خَضْرَاءُ قُرَيْشٍ لاَ قُرَيْشَ بَعْدَ الْيَوْمِ. قَالَ أَبُو سُفْيَانَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- « مَنْ دَخَلَ دَارَ أَبِى سُفْيَانَ فَهُوَ آمِنٌ وَمَنْ أَلْقَى السِّلاَحَ فَهُوَ آمِنٌ وَمَنْ أَغْلَقَ بَابَهُ فَهُوَ آمِنٌ ». فَقَالَتِ الأَنْصَارُ أَمَّا الرَّجُلُ فَقَدْ أَخَذَتْهُ رَأْفَةٌ بِعَشِيرَتِهِ وَرَغْبَةٌ فِى قَرْيَتِهِ. وَنَزَلَ الْوَحْىُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- قَالَ « قُلْتُمْ أَمَّا الرَّجُلُ فَقَدْ أَخَذَتْهُ رَأْفَةٌ بِعَشِيرَتِهِ وَرَغْبَةٌ فِى قَرْيَتِهِ. أَلاَ فَمَا اسْمِى إِذًا - ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ - أَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولُهُ هَاجَرْتُ إِلَى اللَّهِ وَإِلَيْكُمْ فَالْمَحْيَا مَحْيَاكُمْ وَالْمَمَاتُ مَمَاتُكُمْ ». قَالُوا وَاللَّهِ مَا قُلْنَا إِلاَّ ضِنًّا بِاللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ. قَالَ « فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ يُصَدِّقَانِكُمْ وَيَعْذِرَانِكُمْ ».

It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin Rabah said: We came to Mu'awiyah bin Abi Sufyan, and Abu Hurairah was among us. Each man among us used to make food one day for his companions, and it was my turn. I said: O Abu Hurairah, today is my day.. They came to the place, but the food was not yet ready. I said: O Abu Hurairah, why don't you narrate to us something from the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) until our food is ready? He said: We were with the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) on the day of the conquest (of Makkah). He (s.a.w) put Khalid bin Al-Walid in charge of the right flank and Az-Zubair on the left, and he put Abu 'Ubaidah in charge of the foot soldiers who (were to advance to) the bottom of the valley. Then he said: "O Abu Hurairah, call the Ansar for me." So I called them and they came rushing. He said: "O Ansar, do you see the followers of Quraish?" They said: Yes. He said: "Look, when you meet them tomorrow, mow them down," and he gestured with his hand, placing his right hand on top of his left. And he said: "Meet us at As-Safa." And any of them whom they saw was killed. The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) climbed up As-Safa, and the Ansar came and surrounded As-Safa. Abu Sufyan came and said : O Messenger of Allah, Quraish have perished; there will be no more Quraish after this day. Abu Sufyan said: The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: "Whoever enters the house of Abu Sufyan will be safe. Whoever throws down his arms will be safe. Whoever locks his door will be safe." The Ansar s aid: The man has been overtaken by compassion for his tribe and love for his city. The Revelation came down to the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) and he said: "You said: The man has been overtaken by compassion for his tribe and love for his city . So what is my name then? (and he said it) - three times - I am Muhammad , the slave of Allah and His Messenger. I emigrated for the sake of Allah and to you, and I will live with you and die with you." They said: By Allah, we only said that out of devotion to Allah and His Messenger (s.a.w). The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: "Allah and His Messenger affirm your sincerity and accept your apology."