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Surah 56. Al-Waqia, Ayah 45

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إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتْرَفِينَ
Innahum k a noo qabla tha lika mutrafeen a
For, behold, in times gone by they were wont to abandon themselves wholly to the pursuit of pleasures,19
  - Mohammad Asad

I.e., to the exclusion of all moral considerations. For the meaning of the term mutraf, see surah {11}. note [147].

For they lived in comfort before meeting this fate.
  - Muhammad Farooq-i-Azam Malik
Indeed, before this 'torment' they were spoiled by luxury,
  - Mustafa Khattab
Lo! heretofore they were effete with luxury
  - Marmaduke Pickthall
For that they were wont to be indulged before that in wealth (and luxury). 5244
  - Abdullah Yusuf Ali

Cf. xxxiv. 34, and xliii. 23. We must read verses 45-46 together. They had wealth and the good things of life, but they used them in self-indulgence and shameless crime, and now they are in humiliation. A) Wickedness supreme: i.e. their associating others with Allah in His divinity.

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